Week#1: Pediatrics

Clinical Case presentation:

First clinic visit: October 30th, 2008

CC: 5 years old male came to the clinic complaining of the puffy eye for 1 day. The patient woke up with this eye swelling yesterday. The patient denies pain, lesions, discharge, trauma or any vision changes.

Past medical history is unremarkable and immunization up to date

Initial DDX: cellulitis, blepharitis, periorbital cellulitis, chalazion or hordeolum

PE:

Vital Signs: within normal limit

Eyes: no masses, or lesion notes,  swelling upper lid but non-tender to palpation. Fluorescein stain shows no foreign body presence. conjunctiva clear. Lid eversion shows no other foreign body

Heart: normal rate and rhythm, s1 and s2 are present.

Lungs: clear to auscultation bilaterally. no adventitious sound

Diagnosis: eye swelling r/o allergic reaction

Plan: warm compression, antihistamine

RTC if > pain, swelling, or visual changes


Second clinic Visit: November 1st, 2008 

November 1st: child returns increase swelling, nasal congestion 2+ tenderness tissue

PE:

Temp 101.4

Eyes: Increase swelling, 2+ tenderness to tissue, EOM intact, no proptosis

DDX- cellulitis of the eye

Plan: Augmentin (Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid)

Immediate ophthalmology appointment


3rd clinic Visit: November 8th, 2008 

patient return with persistent eye swelling, low-grade fever, weak and tired, knee pain with a limp.

No hx of trauma

Initial DDX: septic arthritis, cellulitis. osteomyelitis, viral syndrome (influenza, mono, CMV), Synovitis, orthopedic(SCFE, Osgood schlatter)

PE: 101.6 orally

Eye- lid still 2+ swollen, non-tender, no discharge

Skin- clear to inspection

HEENT- unremakable

Neck- positive posterior cervical LN 1 cm in size, non-tender, mobile

Heart: normal rate and rhythm, s1 and s2 are present.

Lungs: clear to auscultation bilaterally. no adventitious sound

Abdomen: bowel sound present in all four quadrants, soft, non-tender. 2 fb non-tender mass in LQU, no hepatomegaly

Muskuloskeletal- FROM but 2+ knee swelling, warm and 2+ tender to palpation.

DDX: Mono, CMV, Infectious, Hematologic(ALL, Lymphoma), Auto immune

Plan: CBC, CMP, Peripheral smear, ANA, anti DNA, CRP, RF

CBC results:

CBC result is more consistent with hematologic issue so patient was transferred to the emergency room to r/o ALL


February 13th, 2020

Presents with chills, fever (101.5), nasal congestion and headache. Vomiting X1 denies cough, chest pain, sore throat, night sweat, diarrhea, no shortness of breath. He had pneumonia in 2019,2018

The patient parents are worried about

PE- temp 103.5,

HEENT- 2+ nasal congestion (clear D/C) sinus non-tender to percussion

All other PE is remarkable

Flu Neg for A&B CBC: 7.2 WBC, 80%segs 14%lymps 6% mono

IMP- viral syndrome

Plan- supportive (temp control, fluids, rest), if other symptoms develop or symptoms get worse RCT to the clinic


February 14th, 2020

The patient returns the next day with right side chest pain, productive cough, greenish-yellow sputum, persistent soreness 4-5/10, no dyspnea, the movement does not make it worse,

DDx: lower respiratory tract (bronchitis/pneumonia), cardiac, pleuritis, pneumonia, embolism, muscular-skeletal

 

 

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